Résumé
Introduction : Cet article propose une revue exploratoire de littérature sur l’utilisation des théories dans un contexte de santé scolaire et de la petite enfance.
Objectif de l’étude : La recherche effectuée à partir de bases de données (Cinahl, Pubmed et Psychinfo) visait à identifier les modèles, théories ou approches infirmières utilisables dans ces contextes et à circonscrire en quoi ces différents cadres théoriques permettaient d’optimiser la prise en soins des jeunes.
Méthode : Douze articles ont été retenus et ont permis d’établir quelques recommandations. La contribution spécifique de l’infirmière dans ce contexte exige une expertise et de l’autonomie afin de gérer la complexité des situations rencontrées.
Principaux résultats : Considérer l’expérience de santé de chaque famille comme unique et établir un partenariat avec la famille permet de construire une relation de confiance et de promouvoir leur santé. Les théories infirmières servent de guide pour soutenir les bonnes pratiques et pour légitimer la contribution singulière de la discipline dans ce domaine d’activité.
Introduction : This article proposes a scoping review of literature on the use of nursing theories in the context of school health and early childhood. Objective of study : The research carried out from databases (Cinahl, Pubmed and Psychinfo) aimed to identify the models, theories or the nursing approaches used in school or early childhood contexts and to define how these different theoretical frameworks optimize the care of young people. Method : Twelve articles were selected and suggested some recommendations. The specific role of the nurse in this context requires expertise and autonomy in order to manage the complexity of the situations encountered. Main results : Considering the health experience of each family as unique and establishing a partnership with the family helps building a relationship of trust and promote their health. Nursing theories can serve as a guide to support good practice and to legitimize the unique contribution of discipline in this field of activity.
Introduction : This article proposes a scoping review of literature on the use of nursing theories in the context of school health and early childhood. Objective of study : The research carried out from databases (Cinahl, Pubmed and Psychinfo) aimed to identify the models, theories or the nursing approaches used in school or early childhood contexts and to define how these different theoretical frameworks optimize the care of young people. Method : Twelve articles were selected and suggested some recommendations. The specific role of the nurse in this context requires expertise and autonomy in order to manage the complexity of the situations encountered. Main results : Considering the health experience of each family as unique and establishing a partnership with the family helps building a relationship of trust and promote their health. Nursing theories can serve as a guide to support good practice and to legitimize the unique contribution of discipline in this field of activity.