Résumé
This paper introduces a novel approach to creating cooperation-optimized farming groups called Smart Cooperatives. These groups leverage advancements in smart agricultural technologies to address critical challenges in the agricultural sector, including water scarcity, market access limitations, and the adverse impacts of climate change and geopolitical tensions. Through a detailed analysis of current farming practices and organizational methods, Smart Cooperatives are proposed as a transformative model that combines the principles of smart grids from the electrical sector with the unique needs of agriculture. This model aims to foster enhanced collaboration among farmers, equitable resource distribution, and stronger market presence by utilizing data-driven methodologies for grouping farmers based on both intrinsic and extrinsic characteristics. By examining potential counterarguments and challenges, the paper highlights the importance of accessibility, adaptability, and scalability in implementing Smart Cooperatives. Concluding with a call for further research and a pilot questionnaire aimed at refining the model and understanding farmer needs, this study presents Smart Cooperatives as a promising avenue towards sustainable, resilient, and cooperative farming futures, potentially reshaping the agricultural landscape in the face of global uncertainties.