TY - GEN AB - Plant biologists have long used various model organisms, such as Arabidopsis thaliana, to study biological processes. The emergence of algal model organisms in recent years greatly facilitated plant research due to their compact genomes with a very low level of functional redundancy and their physiological properties. Here, the green microalga Chlorella vulgaris has been used as a model organism to study the effect of whey hydrolysates against heat stress in vascular plants. Cell density in culture, as well as chlorophyll and carotenoid concentrations, were monitored during an initial growth phase, followed by a heat stress phase and a subsequent recovery phase. Results showed that whey hydrolysates promoted the recovery of heat-stressed C. vulgaris and showed improved growth rates and generation times after heat stress compared to cells grown in BG-11 only. Similarly, the production of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total chlorophyll and total carotenoids was improved in comparison to cells grown only in BG-11. The results may aid the development of novel biostimulants that protect crops from climate change due to higher throughput and shorter study times compared to traditional plant models. AD - School of Engineering, HES-SO Valais-Wallis, HEI, HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland AD - School of Viticulture and Enology, HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland AD - School of Viticulture and Enology, HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland AD - School of Engineering, HES-SO Valais-Wallis, HEI, HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland AU - Brück, Wolfram Manuel AU - Alfonso, Esteban AU - Rienth, Markus AU - Andlauer, Wilfried CY - Basel, Switzerland DA - 2024-11 DO - 10.3390/agronomy14122854 DO - DOI EP - 2854 ID - 15269 JF - Agronomy KW - biostimulants KW - algae KW - growth profiles KW - chlorophyll KW - cartenoids KW - cell size L1 - https://arodes.hes-so.ch/record/15269/files/Br%C3%BCck_2024_heat_stress_resistance_chlorella_vulgaris_enhanced_hydrolyzed_whey_proteins.pdf L2 - https://arodes.hes-so.ch/record/15269/files/Br%C3%BCck_2024_heat_stress_resistance_chlorella_vulgaris_enhanced_hydrolyzed_whey_proteins.pdf L4 - https://arodes.hes-so.ch/record/15269/files/Br%C3%BCck_2024_heat_stress_resistance_chlorella_vulgaris_enhanced_hydrolyzed_whey_proteins.pdf LA - eng LK - https://arodes.hes-so.ch/record/15269/files/Br%C3%BCck_2024_heat_stress_resistance_chlorella_vulgaris_enhanced_hydrolyzed_whey_proteins.pdf N2 - Plant biologists have long used various model organisms, such as Arabidopsis thaliana, to study biological processes. The emergence of algal model organisms in recent years greatly facilitated plant research due to their compact genomes with a very low level of functional redundancy and their physiological properties. Here, the green microalga Chlorella vulgaris has been used as a model organism to study the effect of whey hydrolysates against heat stress in vascular plants. Cell density in culture, as well as chlorophyll and carotenoid concentrations, were monitored during an initial growth phase, followed by a heat stress phase and a subsequent recovery phase. Results showed that whey hydrolysates promoted the recovery of heat-stressed C. vulgaris and showed improved growth rates and generation times after heat stress compared to cells grown in BG-11 only. Similarly, the production of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total chlorophyll and total carotenoids was improved in comparison to cells grown only in BG-11. The results may aid the development of novel biostimulants that protect crops from climate change due to higher throughput and shorter study times compared to traditional plant models. PB - MDPI PP - Basel, Switzerland PY - 2024-11 SN - 2073-4395 SP - 2854 T1 - Heat stress resistance in chlorella vulgaris enhanced by hydrolyzed whey proteins TI - Heat stress resistance in chlorella vulgaris enhanced by hydrolyzed whey proteins UR - https://arodes.hes-so.ch/record/15269/files/Br%C3%BCck_2024_heat_stress_resistance_chlorella_vulgaris_enhanced_hydrolyzed_whey_proteins.pdf VL - 2024, 14 Y1 - 2024-11 ER -