Format | |
---|---|
BibTeX | |
MARCXML | |
TextMARC | |
MARC | |
DublinCore | |
EndNote | |
NLM | |
RefWorks | |
RIS |
Résumé
Introduction : L’objectif de cette étude était d’effectuer un état des lieux des connaissances sur le périnée des femmes nullipares qui pratiquent un sport à haut impact en Suisse romande. Méthode : Cette étude exploratoire quantitative a été réalisée via un questionnaire qui comportait quatre parties : données sociodémographiques, anatomie, périnée et sport ainsi que prévention et traitement. Cent quarante-neuf formulaires ont été inclus dans l’analyse statistique descriptive. Résultats : Les trois orifices du périnée ont été nommés par 29,5 % des participantes. Au total, 86,6 % ont mentionné la continence urinaire comme fonction du périnée ; 81,9 % ont affirmé que tous les sports n’ont pas le même impact sur le périnée ; 44,3 % ont désigné le sport comme facteur de risque de trouble pelvipérinéaux. Toutefois, 28,2 % ont considéré les fuites urinaires normales durant le sport et 76,5 % ne connaissaient pas les traitements ; 69,9 % étaient intéressées à recevoir plus d’informations. Conclusion : Des lacunes et de fausses croyances ont été identifiées, ce qui mène les sportives à entretenir de mauvaises habitudes. Ce travail pourrait donc être poursuivi par l’élaboration d’un plan de prévention.
Introduction : This study aimed to investigate the knowledge about pelvic floor of women who practice high impact sports at French-speaking Switzerland. Methodology : The data of this quantitative exploratory study was collected through a survey composed of four sections: socio-demographic data; anatomy; pelvic floor and sport; prevention and treatment. A total of 149 forms were included in the descriptive statistical analysis. Results : The three pelvic floor openings were named by 29.5%; 86.6% have mentioned urinary continence as a pelvic floor function; 81.9% knew that sports do not have the same pelvic floor impact; 44.3% identified sport as a risk factor of pelvic floor disorders; however, 28.2% believed that urinary leakage during sports was normal and 76.5% didn’t know treatments; 69.9% were interested to receive more information. Conclusion : Gaps and false beliefs were identified. This has lead athletes to maintain bad habits. This study could be followed by the development of a prevention plan.
Introduction : This study aimed to investigate the knowledge about pelvic floor of women who practice high impact sports at French-speaking Switzerland. Methodology : The data of this quantitative exploratory study was collected through a survey composed of four sections: socio-demographic data; anatomy; pelvic floor and sport; prevention and treatment. A total of 149 forms were included in the descriptive statistical analysis. Results : The three pelvic floor openings were named by 29.5%; 86.6% have mentioned urinary continence as a pelvic floor function; 81.9% knew that sports do not have the same pelvic floor impact; 44.3% identified sport as a risk factor of pelvic floor disorders; however, 28.2% believed that urinary leakage during sports was normal and 76.5% didn’t know treatments; 69.9% were interested to receive more information. Conclusion : Gaps and false beliefs were identified. This has lead athletes to maintain bad habits. This study could be followed by the development of a prevention plan.