TY - GEN AB - Soil microbes play a key role in shaping terrestrial ecosystems. It is therefore essential to understand what drives their distribution. While multivariate analyses have been used to characterise microbial communities and drivers of their spatial patterns, few studies have focused on predicting the distribution of amplicon sequence variants (ASVs). Here, we evaluate the potential of species distribution models (SDMs) to predict the presence–absence and relative abundance distribution of bacteria, archaea, fungi, and protist ASVs in the western Swiss Alps. Advanced automated selection of abiotic covariates was used to circumvent the lack of knowledge on the ecology of each ASV. Presence–absence SDMs could be fitted for most ASVs, yielding better predictions than null models. Relative abundance SDMs performed less well, with low fit and predictive power overall, but displayed a good capacity to differentiate between sites with high and low relative abundance of the modelled ASV. SDMs for bacteria and archaea displayed better predictive power than for fungi and protists, suggesting a closer link of the former with the abiotic covariates used. Microorganism distributions were mostly related to edaphic covariates. In particular, pH was the most selected covariate across models. The study shows the potential of using SDM frameworks to predict the distribution of ASVs obtained from topsoil DNA. It also highlights the need for further development of precise edaphic mapping and scenario modelling to enhances prediction of microorganism distributions in the future. AD - University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland AD - University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland AD - University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland AD - University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland AD - University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland AD - Real Jardín Botánico-CSIC, Madrid, Spain AD - University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland AD - School of Viticulture and Enology, HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland AD - University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland AD - University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland AD - University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland AU - Verdon, Valentin AU - Malard, Lucie AU - Collart, Flavien AU - Adde, Antoine AU - Yashiro, Erika AU - Pandi, Enrique Lara AU - Mod, Heidi AU - Singer, David AU - Niculita-Hirzel, Hélène AU - Guex, Nicolas AU - Guisan, Antoine CY - Lund, Sweden DA - 2024-05 DO - 10.1111/ecog.07086 DO - DOI EP - To be published ID - 14957 JF - Ecography KW - amplicon sequencing KW - archaea KW - bacteria KW - cross-validation KW - eDNA KW - fungi KW - protist KW - species distribution model KW - topsoil L1 - https://arodes.hes-so.ch/record/14957/files/Verdon_2024_Can_we_accurately_predict_the_distribution_of_soil_microorganism_presence_and_relative_abundance.pdf L2 - https://arodes.hes-so.ch/record/14957/files/Verdon_2024_Can_we_accurately_predict_the_distribution_of_soil_microorganism_presence_and_relative_abundance.pdf L4 - https://arodes.hes-so.ch/record/14957/files/Verdon_2024_Can_we_accurately_predict_the_distribution_of_soil_microorganism_presence_and_relative_abundance.pdf LA - eng LK - https://arodes.hes-so.ch/record/14957/files/Verdon_2024_Can_we_accurately_predict_the_distribution_of_soil_microorganism_presence_and_relative_abundance.pdf N2 - Soil microbes play a key role in shaping terrestrial ecosystems. It is therefore essential to understand what drives their distribution. While multivariate analyses have been used to characterise microbial communities and drivers of their spatial patterns, few studies have focused on predicting the distribution of amplicon sequence variants (ASVs). Here, we evaluate the potential of species distribution models (SDMs) to predict the presence–absence and relative abundance distribution of bacteria, archaea, fungi, and protist ASVs in the western Swiss Alps. Advanced automated selection of abiotic covariates was used to circumvent the lack of knowledge on the ecology of each ASV. Presence–absence SDMs could be fitted for most ASVs, yielding better predictions than null models. Relative abundance SDMs performed less well, with low fit and predictive power overall, but displayed a good capacity to differentiate between sites with high and low relative abundance of the modelled ASV. SDMs for bacteria and archaea displayed better predictive power than for fungi and protists, suggesting a closer link of the former with the abiotic covariates used. Microorganism distributions were mostly related to edaphic covariates. In particular, pH was the most selected covariate across models. The study shows the potential of using SDM frameworks to predict the distribution of ASVs obtained from topsoil DNA. It also highlights the need for further development of precise edaphic mapping and scenario modelling to enhances prediction of microorganism distributions in the future. PB - Nordic Society Oikos (NSO) PP - Lund, Sweden PY - 2024-05 SN - 0906-7590 SP - To be published T1 - Can we accurately predict the distribution of soil microorganism presence and relative abundance ? TI - Can we accurately predict the distribution of soil microorganism presence and relative abundance ? UR - https://arodes.hes-so.ch/record/14957/files/Verdon_2024_Can_we_accurately_predict_the_distribution_of_soil_microorganism_presence_and_relative_abundance.pdf Y1 - 2024-05 ER -